
🌾 1121 Basmati Rice Export from India: Price, Quality & Global Demand
- OWAIS FAROGH AHMAD
- Mar 5
- 4 min read
Why 1121 Basmati Rice Dominates the Global Rice Export Market
India stands tall as the world’s largest exporter of basmati rice, and among all varieties, 1121 Basmati Rice holds the crown of global preference. Whether you are a basmati rice importer searching for premium quality grain, a bulk rice buyer looking for competitive basmati rice export price, or a business exploring the import export of basmati rice, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know.
The 1121 basmati rice export from India has grown dramatically over the past decade, driven by its extra-long grain size, superior aroma, and unmatched cooking quality. From the fertile fields of Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh to the dinner tables of Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iran, the UK, and the USA — Indian basmati rice export reaches over 150 countries every year.
If you’re looking to buy basmati rice in bulk, connect with a reliable basmati rice export company in India, or simply understand the current 1121 basmati rice price for export, this article is your ultimate resource.
What Is 1121 Basmati Rice? A Closer Look at India’s Premium Export Variety
1121 Basmati Rice is a specially developed variety of long-grain aromatic rice, bred by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI). The name “1121” comes from its unique variety code. It is celebrated worldwide for its extraordinary grain length — raw grains measure approximately 8.35 mm, and when cooked, they expand to nearly 20–22 mm, making them the longest-grain basmati rice in the world.
Key characteristics that make 1121 basmati rice the top choice for rice export from India include:
∙ Extra-long grain — the defining quality in global basmati rice trade
∙ Distinct natural aroma — due to the presence of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2-AP)
∙ Non-sticky texture after cooking — ideal for biryanis, pulaos, and premium dishes
∙ High head rice recovery — making it a preferred variety for basmati rice exporters in India
∙ Shelf life of 2+ years — essential for long-distance rice shipment
No wonder 1121 basmati rice export constitutes nearly 65–70% of India’s total basmati rice export volume each year.
Quality Grades of 1121 Basmati Rice for Export
A trusted basmati rice exporter from India will always offer multiple quality grades to meet the requirements of different rice importing countries and buyers. The major export quality grades of 1121 basmati rice are:
1. 1121 Raw Basmati Rice
This is the most natural form — unprocessed, unparboiled, and retains maximum aroma. It is the preferred grade for basmati rice export to Middle East countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, and Qatar.
2. 1121 Steam Basmati Rice (White Sella)
In this process, paddy is soaked in water and steamed before milling. 1121 steam basmati rice has a whiter appearance and a firmer texture, making it ideal for bulk rice export to UK, USA, Canada, and European markets.
3. 1121 Sella Basmati Rice (Parboiled)
Sella means parboiled. 1121 sella basmati rice is the most durable variety for rice export due to its low breakage during international rice shipment and longer shelf life.
4. 1121 Golden Sella Basmati Rice
This variety has a beautiful golden hue due to deeper parboiling. Popular in African rice export markets and parts of Europe, it is a key product for Indian rice export companies targeting diversified global markets.
All these grades must comply with APEDA basmati rice export standards and pass rice quality testing for export including moisture content, grain length, aroma, and broken grain percentage.
India’s Dominance in Global Basmati Rice Export: Key Statistics
India is indisputably the world leader in basmati rice export. Here are some powerful numbers that underline India’s position as the top rice exporting country:
∙ India exports approximately 4.5 to 5 million metric tons of basmati rice annually
∙ Basmati rice export value from India crosses USD 4.5 billion per year
∙ 1121 basmati rice accounts for nearly 65–70% of India’s total basmati rice export
∙ Over 150 countries import basmati rice from India
∙ India holds a 70%+ share in the global basmati rice international trade
These statistics confirm why India is the go-to destination for every basmati rice bulk buyer, rice importer, and international rice distributor.
Top Importing Countries of Indian 1121 Basmati Rice
The basmati rice export destination countries span the Middle East, Europe, North America, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Here are the leading basmati rice importing countries:
Middle East (Largest Market)
∙ Saudi Arabia — the #1 importer of Indian basmati rice, accounting for over 20% of total basmati rice export volume
∙ UAE (United Arab Emirates) — a major re-export hub for Indian basmati rice trade
∙ Iran — historically the second-largest buyer, though subject to geopolitical trade fluctuations
∙ Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain — growing basmati rice import markets
Europe
∙ United Kingdom — a significant market for premium basmati rice import, driven by South Asian diaspora
∙ Germany, France, Netherlands — growing demand for organic basmati rice export from India
North America
∙ USA — rising demand for Indian basmati rice in organic, natural, and specialty food channels
∙ Canada — consistent basmati rice import from India due to large Indian-origin population
Africa
∙ Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique — emerging basmati rice export markets with growing demand
Asia
∙ Iraq, Jordan, Australia, New Zealand — consistent basmati rice importing nations
For any rice import export business, these markets present enormous opportunity to partner with an established basmati rice supplier in India.
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